# Safe Stem Cells > Independent safety information on stem cell therapy: which uses are FDA-approved and which aren't, the real risks and red flags to watch for, how to report an adverse event to FDA MedWatch, what informed consent should include, the questions to ask before you say yes, and the added risks of traveling abroad for treatment — plus a referral network of providers who do this work. Educational only — not medical advice. Safe Stem Cells is an independent directory. People describe what they are looking for; the platform matches them with independent providers. Content is educational only — not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Part of the R0cketShip network; sponsors: Somatic Experiences (https://somaticexperiences.com) and Therapists.plus (https://therapists.plus). Licensed providers: Providers.plus (https://providers.plus). ## Explore - [FDA status: approved vs. unapproved](https://safestemcells.org/explore/fda-status-approved-vs-not): Which stem cell uses the FDA has approved, which it hasn't, and how to tell the difference before you book. - [Risks & red flags](https://safestemcells.org/explore/risks-and-red-flags): The real, reported risks of stem cell therapy, and the warning signs a provider isn't operating safely. - [Reporting a problem to the FDA](https://safestemcells.org/explore/reporting-adverse-events-medwatch): How to report an adverse event or a suspected unsafe clinic through the FDA's MedWatch program. - [Informed consent & questions to ask](https://safestemcells.org/explore/informed-consent-and-questions-to-ask): What a real informed-consent conversation should cover, and the questions a legitimate provider will always answer. - [Travel & medical tourism risks](https://safestemcells.org/explore/travel-and-medical-tourism-risks): The added risks of stem cell clinics outside the U.S., and what to ask before you travel for treatment. - [Stem cells explained](https://safestemcells.org/explore/stem-cell-basics): What stem cells are and the basic terms used across stem cell medicine, in plain English. - [Clinical trials as a safer path](https://safestemcells.org/explore/clinical-trials-as-safer-path): How a registered clinical trial differs from paying an unregulated clinic, and how to find one. - [Safety by condition](https://safestemcells.org/explore/condition-specific-safety): Safety questions specific to the most common reasons people consider stem cell therapy — joints, back, sports injuries, hair and skin. ## Specialties - [Blood-forming stem cell transplants](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/blood-disorder-transplant): bone marrow transplant, cord blood transplant, peripheral blood stem cell transplant - [Orthopedics & sports medicine](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/orthopedics-sports-medicine): joint evaluation, stem cell injections, bone marrow aspirate concentrate - [Spine & back pain](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/spine-and-back-pain): spine evaluation, non-surgical spine care, stem cell injections - [Pain management](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/pain-management): interventional pain care, stem cell and PRP injections - [Regenerative & wellness medicine clinics](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/regenerative-wellness-clinics): mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), adipose-derived stem cells, umbilical cord / Wharton's jelly products, exosomes - [Anti-aging & longevity](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/anti-aging-and-longevity): longevity consultations, regenerative wellness programs - [Dermatology & aesthetics](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/dermatology-and-aesthetics): skin procedures, exosome facials, anti-aging treatments - [Hair restoration](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/hair-restoration): stem cell and exosome hair treatments, PRP for hair - [Clinical trials & research](https://safestemcells.org/modalities/clinical-trials-and-research): FDA-regulated clinical trials, investigational stem cell protocols ## Who we help - [People researching stem cell therapy before they decide](https://safestemcells.org/for/researching-before-deciding): to understand FDA status, real risks and red flags before talking to any provider - [People with blood cancers or blood disorders](https://safestemcells.org/for/blood-disorders): to understand the FDA-approved stem cell transplant process for conditions like leukemia, lymphoma or sickle cell disease, and what to ask their transplant team - [People with knee & joint pain](https://safestemcells.org/for/knee-and-joint-pain): to know whether stem cell injections are FDA-approved, what the real risks are, and who offers them safely - [People with back & spine pain](https://safestemcells.org/for/back-and-spine): the added risks of spinal injections specifically, and a vetted provider nearby - [Athletes & active adults](https://safestemcells.org/for/athletes): honest safety information on regenerative options for tendon, ligament and joint injuries before choosing a provider - [Adults interested in longevity & wellness](https://safestemcells.org/for/aging-and-longevity): to separate FDA-approved care from unproven longevity-marketed stem cell offerings - [People considering stem cell hair or skin treatments](https://safestemcells.org/for/hair-and-skin): honest FDA status and risk information before a cosmetic stem cell or exosome procedure - [People considering traveling abroad for treatment](https://safestemcells.org/for/considering-travel-abroad): a clear picture of the added risks of medical tourism before they book, and a vetted provider closer to home as an alternative ## Key pages - [Topics A–Z](https://safestemcells.org/topics) - [Answers](https://safestemcells.org/answers) - [FAQ](https://safestemcells.org/faq) - [Full knowledge base](https://safestemcells.org/llms-full.txt) - [HTML sitemap](https://safestemcells.org/sitemap) - [Get matched](https://safestemcells.org/find) - [Providers](https://safestemcells.org/providers) - [Programs & events](https://safestemcells.org/events) - [For providers](https://safestemcells.org/for-practitioners) - [Safety](https://safestemcells.org/safety)